Critical Care Nursing
پرستاری مراقبت ویژه
jccnursing
Medical Sciences
http://jccnursing.com
1
admin
2008-336X
2008-3084
10.30491
14
8888
13
fa
jalali
1402
11
1
gregorian
2024
2
1
16
4
online
1
fulltext
fa
ارتباط سلامت معنوی با استرس شغلی و رضایت شغلی پرستاران شاغل در بخش مراقبت ویژه بیمارستانهای شهر ورامین و حومه: یک مطالعه مقطعی
The Relationship between Spiritual Health with Occupational Stress and Job Satisfaction among Nurses Working in Critical Care Units of the Hospitals of the City of Varamin and Suburbs: A Cross-Sectional Study
تخصصي
Special
كاربردي
Applicable
<div><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="color:#222222"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", serif"><span class="gmail-StyleLatinHelveticaComplex2LotusLatin12ptComple" style="color:black"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">زمینه و هدف:</span></span></b></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black"> استرس شغلی در پرستاران بخشهای ویژه علاوه بر سلامت پرستاران بر رضایت شغلی آنها اثرگذار است و معنویت به عنوان یکی از مؤلفههای سلامتی میتواند با کنترل استرس ناشی از کار به بهبود عملکرد شغلی منجر شود. لذا مطالعه حاضر به منظور تعیین ارتباط سلامت معنوی با استرس شغلی و رضایت شغلی پرستاران مراقبت ویژه انجام شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="color:#222222"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", serif"><span class="gmail-StyleLatinHelveticaComplex2LotusLatin12ptComple" style="color:black"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">روشها:</span></span></b></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">این پژوهش از نوع مقطعی از طریق تمامشماری بر 100 پرستار شاغل در بخشهای مراقبتهای ویژه بیمارستانهای شهر ورامین و حومه در سال 1401 انجام شد. دادهها با استفاده از مقیاس "سلامت معنوی"، "استرس پرستاری " و پرسشنامه"رضایت شغلی مینه سوتا" جمعآوری شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="color:#222222"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", serif"><span class="gmail-StyleLatinHelveticaComplex2LotusLatin12ptComple" style="color:black"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">یافتهها:</span></span></b></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">پرستاران مورد مطالعه از سطح متوسطی از سلامت معنوی (13/27 </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt">±</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> 91/23، دامنه: 118-34)، استرس شغلی(21/11 </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt">±</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> 92/51، دامنه:134-44) و رضایت شغلی(10/89 </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt">±</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> 49/52، دامنه:70-26) برخوردار بودند سلامت معنوی </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">(0/207 = </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="color:black">r</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">، 0/390 =</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="color:black">P </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> و زیر مقیاسهای آن یعنی سلامت مذهبی </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">(0/244 = </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="color:black">r</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">، 0/014 = </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="color:black">P</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> و سلامت وجودی </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">(0/248 = </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="color:black">r</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">، 0/013 =</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="color:black">P </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> با حیطه نوع شغل در رضایت شغلی پرستاران دارای همبستگی مثبت معنادار بود، سلامت معنوی با استرس شغلی پرستاران مورد مطالعه همبستگی را نشان نداد </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">(0/050<</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="color:black">P</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span class="gmail-StyleLatinHelveticaComplex2LotusLatin12ptComple" style="font-size:small; text-align:start"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", serif"><span style="color:black"><b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">نتیجهگیری:</span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span> <span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt; text-align:start"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">سلامت معنوی بالاتر میتواند با رضایت شغلی بیشتر در نوع شغل همراه باشد</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size:11pt; text-align:start"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", serif"><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11pt; text-align:start"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black"> پیشنهاد میشود نقش سلامت معنوی و ارتباط آن با رضایت شغلی و استرس شغلی در تحلیلهای پیشرفته با در نظر گرفتن متغیرهای مداخلهگر مورد واکاوی قرار گیرد</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:11pt; text-align:start"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant-ligatures:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration-thickness:initial"><span style="text-decoration-style:initial"><span style="text-decoration-color:initial"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size:12pt"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">Background & aim:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black"> Occupational stress in nurses of special departments, in addition to the health of nurses, has an impact on their job satisfaction, and spirituality as one of the components of health can lead to the improvement of occupational performance by controlling the stress caused by work, therefore, the present study aims to determine the relationship between health spirituality has been done with occupational stress and job satisfaction of special care nurses.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">Methods:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black"> This cross sectional study was conducted among a total of over 100 nurses working in the critical care units of hospitals in the city of Varamin and suburbs in 2021. Using census sampling, data were collected using Spiritual Well Being Scale (SWBS), Nursing Stress Scale (NSS), and Minnesota Job Satisfaction (MSQ) questionnaire. Descriptive and analytical statistics were performed using SPSS version 22 software.</span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black">Results:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="color:black"> The nurses had average levels of spiritual health (91.23 ± 13.27, range: 34-118), job stress (92.51 ± 21.11, range: 44-134), and job satisfaction (49.52 ± 10.89, range: 26-70). The Pearson correlation showed that religious health (r = 0.244, P = 0.014), existential health (r = 0.248, P = 0.013), and spiritual health (r = 0.207, P = 0.039) were positively related to job satisfaction in the domain of occupation type. There was no significant correlation between spiritual health and job stress (P>0.05).</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="color:black">Conclusion</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="color:black">: Higher spiritual health may be associated with greater job satisfaction in the type of job. It is suggested that the role of spiritual health and its relationship with job satisfaction and job stress should be analyzed in advanced analyses, taking into account intervening variables.</span></span></span></span></div>
پرستار, مراقبت ویژه, سلامت معنوی, استرس شغلی, رضایت شغلی
Nurse, Critical Care, Spiritual Health, Job Stress, Job Satisfaction
12
21
http://jccnursing.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-540-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Zahra
Mahbadi
زهرا
مه بادی
zahramahbadi30@gmail
10031947532846007937
10031947532846007937
No
Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران
Reza
Norouzadeh
رضا
نوروززاده
norouzadeh@shahed.ac.ir
10031947532846007938
10031947532846007938
No
Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران
Nasrin
Alaee
نسرین
علائی
alaei@shahed.ac.ir
10031947532846007939
10031947532846007939
Yes
Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران