Critical Care Nursing
پرستاری مراقبت ویژه
jccnursing
Medical Sciences
http://jccnursing.com
1
admin
2008-336X
2008-3084
10.30491
14
8888
13
fa
jalali
1401
12
1
gregorian
2023
3
1
16
1
online
1
fulltext
fa
اثربخشی هیپنوتراپی شناختی رفتاری بر خودکارآمدی، تابآوری، سلامت روان و اختلال خواب کادر درمان مواجه با بیماران مبتلا به کوید 19: یک مطالعه نیمه تجربی
The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Hypnotherapy on Self-efficacy, Resilience, Mental Health and Sleep Disorders of Treatment Staff Involved in the Care of Patients with COVID-19: A Semi-Experimental Study
تخصصي
Special
پژوهشي
Research
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">زمینه و هدف:</span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> با توجه به اثرات روانشناختی گسترده ناشی از شیوع کووید-19 در جوامع، شواهد قوی وجود دارد که کادر درمان بیمارستانها به واسطه شغل خود، مستعد بروز اختلالات روانشناختی متعدد همچون کاهش خودکارآمدی، تابآوری، سلامت روان و بروز اختلال خواب هستند. هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی اثربخشی هیپنوتراپی شناختی رفتاری بر خودکارآمدی، تابآوری، سلامت روان و اختلال خواب کادر درمان مواجه با بیماران مبتلا به کووید-19 بود.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">روشها:</span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> روش پژوهش نیمه تجربی با طرح پیشآزمون- پسآزمون با گروه گواه است. نمونه مورد پژوهش </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">تعداد 30 نفر از کادر درمان درگیر مراقبت از بیماران مبتلا به </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">کووید-19 در بیمارستان شهید مدرس</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> تهران بود که </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">به صورت تصادفی ساده در دو گروه آزمایش و شاهد قرار گرفتند. جلسات هیپنوتراپی شناختی رفتاری به صورت فردی و در هشت جلسه 120 دقیقهای و یک جلسه در هفته برگزار شد. </span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">یافتهها:</span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> نتایج نشان داد هیپنوتراپی شناختی رفتاری بر خودکارآمدی </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">(0/001></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt">P</span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">و 15/13 </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Lotus"">= </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt">F</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">، تابآوری</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> (0/001></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt">P</span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">و 59/19 </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Lotus"">= </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt">F</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">، سلامت روان </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">(0/001></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt">P</span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">و 35/25 </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Lotus"">= </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt">F</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> و اختلال خواب </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">(0/001></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt">P</span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">و 43/98 </span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Lotus"">= </span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt">F</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">)</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> در کادر درمان مواجه با بیماران مبتلا به کووید-19 اثرگذار بوده است.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra"">نتیجهگیری:</span></span></b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""> با توجه به یافتههای پژوهش میتوان از این روش برای درمان اختلالات کادر درمان در شرایط شیوع بیماری کووید-19 استفاده کرد.</span></span>
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Background </span></b><b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&</span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> aim:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> Considering the widespread psychological effects caused by the spread of COVID-19 in societies, there is strong evidence that the treatment staff of hospitals, due to their jobs, are prone to the occurrence of many psychological disorders, such as reducing self-efficacy, resilience, mental health, and sleep disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral hypnotherapy on self-efficacy, resilience, mental health and sleep disorders of treatment staff involved in the care of patients with COVID-19.</span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> The research method was quasi-experimental along with a pre-test-post-test design and a control group. The sample consisted of 30 medical staff involved in the care of patients with Covid-19 in Shahid Modares Hospital in Tehran who were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Cognitive behavioral hypnotherapy sessions were held individually in eight sessions (each lasting for 120 minutes) and one session per week.</span><b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""></span></span></b></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Results:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> Findings show that cognitive behavioral hypnotherapy had an effect on self-efficacy (F = 13.15, P<0.001), resilience (F = 19.59, P<0.001), mental health (F = 25.35, P<0.001) and sleep disorders (F = 98.43, P<0.001) in the treatment staff involved in the care of patients with COVID-19.</span></span></span></span><br>
<b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> According to findings it can be concluded that this method can be used to treat disorders of the medical staff in the cases of COVID-19.</span></span></div>
کروناویروس, هیپنوتراپی شناختی رفتاری, خودکارآمدی, تابآوری, سلامت روان, اختلال خواب
Coronavirus, Cognitive Behavioral Hypnotherapy, Self-Efficacy, Resilience, Mental Health, Sleep Disorder
26
34
http://jccnursing.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-404-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Farzaneh
Norian
فرزانه
نوریان
negar.noorian.1984@gmail.com
10031947532846007120
10031947532846007120
No
Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Bojnourd Branch, Bojnourd, Iran
گروه روانشناسی، واحد بجنورد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بجنورد، ایران
Narges
Rasouli
نرگس
رسولی
Narges.rasouli@yahoo.com
10031947532846007121
10031947532846007121
Yes
Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Kashmar Branch, Kashmar, Iran
گروه روانشناسی، واحد کاشمر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کاشمر، ایران
Mehdi
Fathi
مهدی
فتحی
alonegalexy@gmail.com
10031947532846007122
10031947532846007122
No
Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران